Macbeth is a play written by William Shakespeare. The story of Macbeth is about a Scottish general named Macbeth who receives a prophecy from a trio of witches that he will become king. Macbeth then murders the current king in order to take the throne for himself. Macbeth is eventually defeated by Macduff, and Malcolm becomes the new king.
One of the central themes of Macbeth is the role of punishment. Macbeth is constantly worried about being punished for his crimes, and this motivates him to commit even more crimes in order to protect himself. Macduff is also motivated by the prospect of punishment as he seeks revenge on Macbeth for murdering his family. In the end, Macbeth is defeated and executed, and Macduff becomes the new king.
The role of punishment in Macbeth is a complex one. On the one hand, it is a means of ensuring justice is done. Macbeth deserves to be punished for his crimes, and the prospect of being punished is what ultimately leads to his downfall. On the other hand, punishment can also be used as a tool for revenge, as Macduff demonstrates. Ultimately, the role of punishment in Macbeth is complicated and ambiguous. It serves both as a means of ensuring justice is done and as a tool for revenge.
“Macbeth has murdered his king, assuming power and evading the law. He is slain in battle, but he has eluded punishment and committed the ideal crime in many ways.” Do you think so? William Shakespeare wrote Macbeth. This play takes place in Scotland and focuses on a strong and ambitious soldier named Macbeth who was once a commander of the Scottish army. His encounter with three witches, who foretell his rise to become king of Scotland, leads him to murder his current monarch.
Macbeth is successful in his bloody coup and takes the throne. Macbeth is then beset by guilt and paranoia and murders anyone he believes poses a threat to his throne. Macbeth meets his end at the hands of Macduff, a Scottish nobleman who was not born of Macbeth’s own woman. Macduff kills Macbeth in battle, finally bringing justice to the murdered king.
Macbeth can be seen as a play about crime and punishment. Macbeth commits two heinous crimes- murder and treason- but manages to evade proper punishment for them. He is killed in battle, but this can be seen as an escape from justice. Macbeth commits the perfect crime in that he escapes the law and is killed in an unrelated event.
Macbeth’s wife, Lady Macbeth, also plays a role in his evasion of punishment. She is Macbeth’s accomplice in the murder of King Duncan and is guilty of covering up Macbeth’s crimes. Lady Macbeth commits suicide after Macduff tells her that Macbeth has been killed.
Some people might argue that Macbeth deserves to be punished for his crimes. He murdered the king, he caused chaos and death in his own country, and he was ultimately defeated by a man who was not even born of his own woman. Others might argue that Macbeth was a victim of circumstance. The witches prophecies led him to commit murder, and Macbeth was paranoid and guilt-ridden. He was a victim of his own ambition.
Whether Macbeth deserves to be punished or not is up for debate. What is clear, however, is that Macbeth’s crimes have consequences. Macduff avenges the murder of King Duncan, Macbeth’s wife commits suicide, and Macbeth himself is killed in battle. Punishment is not always swift or fair, but it eventually catches up with Macbeth.
His unshakable trust in more supernatural forecasts provided by the three witches drives him to a string of cold-blooded murders. As a result, Macbeth is driven insane as a result of these deaths. He does, however, succeed in escaping justice and avoiding bodily harm for his crimes. Macbeth trusted the oracles being spoken about by the three witches. The seers foretold that Macbeth would become king.
Macbeth is fully aware of the consequences for his actions, yet he allows Macduff’s family to be killed as a result of Macbeth’s paranoia. Macduff is Macbeth’s biggest threat because Macduff was not born Macbeth’s son. Macduff represents everything Macbeth is not; virtuous, loyal, and brave. Macduff also has a strong moral compass. After Macduff finds out about his family being killed, he swears revenge on Macbeth.
Macbeth does not receive a physical punishment for the crimes that he has committed which is interesting because it goes against the traditional idea of crime and punishment. Typically in Shakespearean plays, if someone commits a crime, they are punished. Macbeth is able to escape the law and does not receive a physical punishment for his crimes which could be seen as him being fortunate.
Macduff represents everything Macbeth is not; virtuous, loyal, and brave. Macduff also has a strong moral compass. After Macduff finds out about his family being killed, he swears revenge on Macbeth. Although Macduff does not get his revenge in the end, Macbeth’s mental state deteriorates and he pays for his crimes in other ways.
Lady Macbeth is informed by a messenger that King Duncan has been killed; Macbeth sees a vision of the bloody dagger leading the way. “Is this a dagger I see before me, with its handle in my hand?” After murdering King Duncan, Macbeth is afraid he will never sleep again. After learning about the witches’ prophecies, which conclude with Banquo’s death, Macbeth instructs his men to murder Banquo’s family. When Macbeth tells the lords to sit down, he makes them wait for him.
The role of punishment in Macbeth can be seen in a few ways. Firstly, Lady Macbeth hears about the prophecies from the witches and this leads to her convincing her husband, Macbeth, to murder King Duncan. Macbeth is scared that he will never sleep again if he does not kill Duncan and this leads to Macbeth murdering Banquo as well.
Macduff is not happy with Macbeth because Macbeth killed his family members and Macduff wants revenge. Macduff knows that he has to kill Macbeth in order to take the throne back. Lady Macbeth dies because of guilt, she feels like she is responsible for all the deaths that happened. Malcolm becomes the new king and he pardons everyone.