1. Describe the challenges faced by Franklin Roosevelt upon entering office in 1933.
The challenges faced by Franklin Roosevelt upon entering office in 1933 began with the Banking Crisis that led to the Emergency Banking Act to assist with funding for financial institution and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) to secure the funds being deposited in the US citizens account. The FDIC helped our financial economy overcome the failure of banks after 1936. As for Government jobs, the Civilian Conservative Corps (CCC) granted employment by way of forest preservation, flood control, improving national parks and wildlife preserves (Foner 805). The New Deal and housing was best expressed by Walt Whitman who believed it is impossible…
Although the Works Progress Administration (WPA) employed many out of work white collar employees and professionals it was only a temporary fix for permanent issue (Foner 816). Furthermore, the Wagner Act did attempt to protect the union workers from being terminated and blackballed by owners but, these higher wages through union representation were not fulfilled as promised. On the other hand, the Second New Deal did implement Social Security System that were only beneficial to the White men in the labor force meaning it excluded African Americans, Indians, immigrants, and all women. Nevertheless, this was the first time the Government were considered responsible for the financial wellbeing of the US citizen throughout their lifespan (Foner 818). The New Deal discriminated against women economically; hence, the Economy Act of 1933 made it unlawful for a husband and wife to concurrently hold a federal job position in order to secure a position for White males in the labor force. Surprisingly, the New Deal had chosen to discontinue the Dawes Act of 1887 and ignored Indian concerns while forcing them to reduce the herds they relied on for survival. As Mexican Americans, the New Deal had them claiming to be White Americans in order to not be discriminated against like those of African American decent. Speaking of African Americans, they continued to get the bottom…
